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2 16 352 https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/777dc1a43253b28fce5b688253995af1.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Funerary inscription Current Location (if known) Museum of Cultural History, University of Oslo, inv. no. C 41658 Name 1 Abudemmus Role 1 Son of [unknown] Name 2 Samuel Role 2 Son of [unknown] Name 3 Zenon Role 3 Son of [unknown] Translation Resting place of the mother of Abudemmus and Samuel and Zenon and their family and their sister five [members] of [the] Kochathoi [family]. Peace Abudemus(?). Dimensions H 29.5cm W 34cm D 5.5cm Diplomatic ΑΝΑΠΑΥΣΙΣΜΗΤΡΟΣ ΑΒΟΥΔΕΜΜΟΥΚΑΙ ΣΑΜΟΥΗΛΟΣΚΑΙΖΗ ΝΩΝΟΣΚΑΙΤΟΥΤΕΝΟΥΣ ΑΥΤΩΝΚΕΑΔΕΛΦΗΣ ΑΥΤΩΝΚΟΧΧΑΘΙΩΝ ΠΕΝΤΕ {Hebrew} Diplomatic Constituted From CIIP3 Translation Constituted From CIIP3 Letters 3,5cm Findspot A rock-cut tomb south of Kibbutz Galuyot Street Original Context (if known) A rock-cut tomb south of Kibbutz Galuyot Street Selected Bibliography CIIP3=Corpus Inscriptionum Iudaeae/Palaestinae, volume III: South Coast: a multi-lingual corpus of the inscriptions from Alexander to Muhammad, Ameling et. al. Berlin: De Gruyter. 2014. pp.45-46, no.2179 Name 4 Unnamed mother Role 4 mother Name 5 Unnamed sister Role 5 sister Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bilingual Greek and Hebrew funerary inscription for a mother from her sons and daughter from Joppa (JOP0104) Description An account of the resource Marble Greek and Hebrew funerary inscription for the mother of Abudemmus, Samuel and Zenon from Joppa, dated to the 3rd-6th c. CE (JOP0104) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Joppa/Jaffa Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 3rd-6th c. CE Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Marble Language A language of the resource Greek Hebrew Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available CIIP3: 2179 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context JOP0104 funerary inscribed inscription Joppa marble mother sister ἀδελφἧς μητηρ https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/3340108da13227177540fbfa962184f7.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Funerary inscription Translation Tomb of the (family members) of Bizzus. Here lies Rebecca, the mother of Mannus. Peace. (Hebrew) Peace. Current Location (if known) SBF Museum, Jerusalem Name 1 Bizzus Name 2 Rebecca Role 2 mother family member of Bizzus Dimensions H 26cm W 27.5cm D 2.5cm Diplomatic ΜΝΗΜΙΟΝ ΤΩΝΒΙΖΖΟΥ ΕΝΘΑΚΙΤΕ ΡΕΒΕΚΚΑΗΜΗ ΤΗΡΜΑΝΝΟΥ ΕΙΡΗΝΗ [Hebrew] Diplomatic Constituted From CIIP3 Translation Constituted From CIIP3 Description Square marble plaque with six lines of inscription. The Greek is longer and precedes the Hebrew, which repeats the last word of the Greek inscription ("peace") Letters Greek: 2-2.5cm Hebrew: 1.5-3cm Findspot Jaffa necropolis (probably) Name 3 Mannus Role 3 (son) Notes This Bizzus is likely the same as the Bizzus from JOP0206, although the Rebeca in this inscription is perhaps not the same as the Rebecca in JOP0206 (CIIP3 nos.2189-2190) Selected Bibliography CIIP3=Corpus Inscriptionum Iudaeae/Palaestinae, volume III: South Coast: a multi-lingual corpus of the inscriptions from Alexander to Muhammad, Ameling et. al. Berlin: De Gruyter. 2014. pp.60-61, no.2190 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bilingual inscription for the tomb of the family of Bizzus (JOP0107) Description An account of the resource Bilingual Greek/Hebrew inscription for the family of Bizzus, particularly Rebecca, mother of Mannus, from Joppa/Jaffa, dated between the 3rd-6th c. CE (JOP0107) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Joppa/Jaffa Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 3rd-6th c. CE Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Marble Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context JOP0107 funerary Greek inscribed inscription Joppa marble mother Rebecca μητηρ Ρεβεκκαη https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/c35c82fb05c2a05719d8edb606e1cacc.jpg f54c4de1e3a54ea9b4b33a5297e36646 https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/69d9c3d6038f3671a6e95ad07c9a5439.jpg b3d05cbcfdef51292605a882bd112973 Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Province Arabia Region Decapolis City Gerasa Reign Commodus Obverse Legends KPICΠΙΝΑ CEBACTH (Crispina Sebasta) Reverse Legends ARTEMICTVXHΓΕΡΑCWN (Artemis Tyche of the Gerasenes) Date c.180-182(?) Name 1 Crispina Role 1 empress Selected Bibliography Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/); temp #6613 [ http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/4/6613/] American Numismatic Society no.1944.100.69377 [http://numismatics.org/collection/1944.100.69377] Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W. Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: the Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection of the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum. New York; The American Numismatic Society. SNGANS 6. Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum, USA, the College of the American Numismatic Society, Part 6: Palestine-South Arabia. New York: American Numismatic Society. Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.164-165, no.27) Obverse Type Draped bust of of Crispina, facing right Reverse Type Draped bust of Artemis-Tyche (labeled), facing right, with a quiver over her right shoulder Notes The design of the Crispina type is very similar to depictions of the earlier empress Lucilla (GER0117), wife of Lucius Verus. Weight (g) 9.43-12.15g (pictured=12.04g) Diameter (mm) 23-25mm (pictured=24mm) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Crispina (GER0101) Description An account of the resource Civic bronze coin from Gerasa (180-182 CE?) depicting Crispina (empress, wife of Commodus). Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Gerasa Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 180-182 CE? Language A language of the resource Greek Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6613 (temporary #) =American Numismatic Society no.1944.100.69377 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Ashmolean Museum (University of Oxford), via Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/) Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context GER0101 IIIF Item Metadata UUID 303e24e6-503c-4bce-8929-46c331278998 bronze coin Crispina empress Gerasa Greek imperial Sebaste σεβαστη https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/4b52a63606c223cd17873e230b77a088.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Province Arabia City Adraa Obverse Type Draped bust of Crispina, facing right Reverse Type Draped bust of Athena, wearing a helmet, facing left (?) Obverse Legends KPICCII--A AYΓ (Crispina Augusta) Reverse Legends ΑΔΡΑΑΝΙW--- ([of the people of] Adraa) Type Notes The obverse design of Crispina uses similar imagery to other portraits of empresses from Adraa, including Lucilla (ADR0101) Name 1 Crispina Role 1 empress Selected Bibliography Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. Weight (g) 3.43g Diameter (mm) 19-21mm Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Crispina from Adraa (ADR0103) Description An account of the resource Civic bronze coin from Adraa (178-191 CE), depicting Crispina, wife of the emperor Commodus on the obverse Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Adraa Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Spijkerman 1978:62-63, no.10 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context ADR0103 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 178-191 CE Adraa Augusta bronze coin Crispina empress Greek imperial αυγουστα https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/cb3828b9af3c534b594df269d05576f5.jpg 582bec5b1f31ea1f493a6c58e87e9f3f https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/71552a15ee427c698420d9cbe68fb98f.jpg 6dcb5135b059754295d76f63b9a06e5c Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Broze Weight (g) 4,44-6.89g Diameter (mm) 17-20mm Province Arabia Region Decapolis Era Used Local Era (63/64 BCE) Obverse Type Draped bust of Crispina, facing right Reverse Type Draped bust of Zeus, facing right, wearing diadem. Obverse Legends KPICΠΙΝΑ CEBACTH (Crispina Sebaste) Reverse Legends ΓΑΔΑΡ ΕWNΓΜC (of [the people of] Gadara; date=243) Name 1 Crispina Role 1 Empress Notes RPC Online (IV temp no.6690) notes that the reverse image of Zeus resembles Marcus Aurelius. Selected Bibliography Bibliothèque nationale de France, département Monnaies, médailles et antiques, 1965.790 Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. (pg.1567 no.69). Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/); [http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/4/6690/] Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Crispina from Gadara (GAD0102) Description An account of the resource Local bronze coin of Crispina, wife of the emperor Commodus, from Gadara (179/180 CE) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Gadara Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Spijkerman 1978:144-145, no.67; Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6690 (temporary #) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 179/180 CE Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Bibliothèque nationale de France, département Monnaies, médailles et antiques, 1965.790 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context GAD0102 bronze coin Crispina empress Gadara Greek Sebaste Κρισπινα σεβαστη https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/bfeaacbdb2e7eacdc9d36a1e5051f582.jpg ed3eaf20ef40b78eb4ecb4212e063b73 https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/ef371a73f7f66ba565904d34a5ca4bda.jpg ccfbba60b6c5debe2a9c6f72bc4bc9a1 Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Province Arabia Region Decapolis City Abila Obverse Type Bust of Faustina Iunior, looking right Reverse Type Standing figure (Athena?), facing left, holding a spear in the left hand, and another object (a branch) in her right hand Obverse Legends ΦAYCTEINA CEBACTH (Faustina Sebaste) Reverse Legends CEΛEYKABIΛA (Seleucia Abila) ϚKC (Spijkerman 1978:51, identifies this as one of several different mint names) Name 1 Faustina Role 1 empress Era Used Local era (begins 64-62 BCE) Selected Bibliography Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/); temp #6507. [http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/4/6507/] American Numismatic Society, no.1961.154.162 (SNGANS 6.1120) [http://numismatics.org/collection/1961.154.162] Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. Type Notes Better preserved examples published by Meshorer et al. (2013: 42., no.6). Meshorer et al. (ibid), and Spijkerman (1978, 50-51, no.4) publish dated examples from 162/3 CE. Same obverse type as ABL0102 and ABL0103 Notes The reverse legend refers to Abila as Seleucia Abila, which was used to refer to the city (in addition to Abila of the Decapolis) apparently throughout the Hellenistic and Roman period. Weight (g) 5.70-7.03g (pictured=5.70g) Diameter (mm) 20-23mm (pictured=20mm) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Faustina Iunior from Abila (ABL0101) Description An account of the resource Civic bronze coin from Abila, depicting Faustina Iunior (161-175 CE), wife of the emperor Marcus Aurelius on the obverse Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Abila Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6507 (temporary #) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 161-175 CE Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context ABL0101 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource RLL Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Ashmolean Museum (University of Oxford), via Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/); BMC Museum # 1931, 0603.12 IIIF Item Metadata UUID 0a6f0060-83b5-43cb-bdcd-1199bf58f54d Abila bronze coin empress Faustina Iunior Greek imperial Sebaste σεβαστη https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/c2bcc2db2ac023c4af56357b4dcd0570.jpg aa2e507fa3cd2afdfdee3e641d7ae291 https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/8d16cf284993ada207506dfca67eab29.jpg ef87540cee12fc3bce8a61d2f4a36ae6 Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Province Arabia Region Decapolis City Abila Era Used Local (62-64 BCE) Obverse Type Bust of Faustina Junior, looking right Reverse Type A bunch of grapes Obverse Legends ΦΑΥСΤEΙΝΑ СEΒΑСΤΗ (Faustina Sebaste) Reverse Legends СEΛ(EΥΚ) ΑΒΙΛΑ (Seleucia Abila) ϚΚС (Spijkerman 1978:51, identifies this as one of several mint names) Type Notes Same obverse type as ABL0101 and ABL0103 Meshorer et al. 2013 (142, no.8) and Spijkerman (1978, 50-51, no.6) publish dated examples from 162/3 CE. Name 1 Faustina Role 1 empress Selected Bibliography Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/); temp #6509. [http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/4/6509/] Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. Notes The reverse legend refers to Abila as Seleucia Abila, which was used to refer to the city (in addition to Abila of the Decapolis) apparently throughout the Hellenistic and Roman period. Weight (g) 1.69-3.22g (pictured=3.22g) Diameter (mm) 13-15mm (pictured=14mm) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Faustina Iunior from Abila (ABL0102) Description An account of the resource Civic bronze coin from Abila, depicting Faustina Iunior (161-175 CE), wife of the emperor Marcus Aurelius on the obverse Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Abila Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6509 (temporary #) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 161-175 CE Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource RLL Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Ashmolean Museum (University of Oxford), via Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context ABL0102 Abila bronze coin empress Faustina Iunior Greek imperial Sebaste σεβαστη https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/f0aff6da2b30984e9155e0508abb0fc9.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Province Arabia City Capitolias Era Used Local era (97/98 CE) Obverse Type Draped bust of Faustina, facing right Reverse Type Tyche, draped and wearing a turreted crown, stands facing left, holding a scepter and another unknown object Obverse Legends ΦΑΥCTEIN CEBACTH (Faustina Sebaste) Reverse Legends KAΠΙΤWΛΙWN I A A (of [the people of] Capitolias...?) Monograms (Rev) O (date) Type Notes Spijkerman (1978:100-101, no.6) identifies a Nike standing on a column at the right of Tyche on the reverse, but this feature is not clearly found in the published photograph accompanying the description, and it does not appear in other descriptions of apparently the same type. Name 1 Faustina Role 1 empress Selected Bibliography Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.100-101, no.6) Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society (pg.156, no.5). Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6557 [http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/4/6557/] Weight (g) 5.68g Diameter (mm) 19-20mm Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Faustina Iunior from Capitolias (CAP0101) Description An account of the resource Local bronze coin from Capitolias (161-175 CE) depicting Faustina Junior on the obverse Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Capitolias Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Spijkerman 1978:100-101, no.6=Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6557 (temporary #) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 166/167 or 167/168 CE Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context CAP0101 bronze Capitolias coin Faustina Iunior Greek imperial Sebaste σεβαστη Φαυστεινα https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/3988e83da6c18425295b465f078d9857.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Weight (g) 5.87-9.37g Diameter (mm) 19-20mm Province Arabia Region Decapolis Era Used Local era (63/64 BCE) Obverse Type Draped bust of Faustina, facing right Reverse Type Draped bust of Zeus facing right, wearing diadem Obverse Legends ΦΑVCTINA CEBACTH (Faustina Sebaste) Reverse Legends ΓΑΔΑΡΕ WN EKC (of [the people of] Gadara; date=225) Name 1 Faustina Role 1 empress Selected Bibliography Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.140-141, no.49). Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. (pp.165-166, nos.44-45) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Faustina Iunior from Gadara (GAD0101) Description An account of the resource Local bronze coin of Faustina Iunior, wife of the emperor Marcus Aurelius, from Gadara (161/162 CE) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Gadara Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 161/162 CE Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context GAD0101 bronze coin empress Faustina Iunior Gadara Greek Sebaste σεβαστη Φαυστεινα https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/b354a8576fbaf23b8eb8c59172b18bc7.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Weight (g) 6.68-7.13g Diameter (mm) 21mm Province Palaestina Region Decapolis Obverse Type Draped bust of Faustina, facing right Reverse Type Seated figure (Zeus?) on chair, holding scepter and an unknown object Obverse Legends ΦAYCTEINA CEBACTH (Faustina Sebaste) Reverse Legends ANT ΠΡ ΙΠ ΙΕΡ ΑCYΛ ("of the Antiochiones near Hippos, sacred and inviolable") Name 1 Faustina Role 1 empress Notes <strong>Reverse figure:</strong> Meshorer et al. (2013, 176) identified the seated figure on the reverse as Zeus, while Spijkerma (1978, 172-173, no.11) read the figure as a female. <br /><br /><strong>Reverse legend:</strong> The last two titles on the reverse legend (IEP and ACYΛ ) were commonly found on coins in Asia Minor and the Near East beginning the Hellenistic period, and appear to be honorific titles rather than an expression of an enforceable inviolable status (see Rigsby 1997). Selected Bibliography Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. (p.176, no.15) Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.172-173, no.11) Rigsby, K.J. 1997. Asylia: territorial inviolability in the Hellenistic world. Berkeley: University of California Press. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Faustina Iunior from Hippos (HIP0101) Description An account of the resource Local bronze coin of Faustina Iunior (161-175 CE), wife of the emperor Marcus Aurelius, from Hippos/Hippos-Sussita Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Hippos Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Spijkerman 1978:172-173, no.11 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HIP0101 bronze coin empress Faustina Iunior Greek Hippos imperial Sebaste σεβαστη Φαυστεινα https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/e0a3af2b39596a9d540a2693e322d1bb.jpg 56bd989803022c0cb0d8a6b2119b6bed https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/67f1c3fb049419b40d7d7b0d34aafb30.jpg 0743c5cb2729892e9f36fe07dfca8dd1 Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Weight (g) 4.57-5.99g (pictured=5.99g) Diameter (mm) 18-20mm (pictured=20mm) Province Palaestina Region Decapolis Obverse Type Draped bust of Faustina, looking right Reverse Type Pegasos galloping to right Obverse Legends ΦΑYCTEINA CEBACTH (Faustina Sebaste) Reverse Legends ANT ΠΡ ΙΠ ΙΕΡ ΑCYΛ (of the Antiochenes by Hippos, sacred and inviolable) Type Notes The obverse type is similar to others of Faustina at the city (Hip0101) and used throughout the region (e.g. Abl0101-0103) Name 1 Faustina Role 1 empress Notes The use of the pegasus on coins from Hippos (which also went by the name Antioch ad Hippum) appear to be a play on the name of the city (ιππος, "Hippos" meaning "horse" in Greek). The last two titles on the reverse legend (IEP and ACYΛ ) were commonly found on coins in Asia Minor and the Near East beginning the Hellenistic period, and appear to be honorific titles rather than an expression of an enforceable inviolable status (see Rigsby 1997). Selected Bibliography Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6570 (temporary #) [http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/4/6570/] Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. (pp.176, no.14) Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.172-173, no.12). Rigsby, K.J. 1997. Asylia: territorial inviolability in the Hellenistic world. Berkeley: University of California Press. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Faustina Iunior from Hippos (HIP0102) Description An account of the resource Local bronze coin of Faustina Iunior, wife of the emperor Marcus Aurelius, from Hippos (Hip0102) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Hippos Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6570 (temporary #) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 161-175 CE? Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Ashmolean Museum (University of Oxford), via Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context HIP0102 bronze coin empress Faustina Iunior Greek Hippos imperial Sebaste σεβαστη Φαυστεινα https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/2680c60e667c4fa9d2eeee827bba9766.jpg 354114bbec5dbd2aff7bf37be6dcc771 https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/85c6d11a3b016a07ac0d2e918a1a3e67.jpg c48e2b9c6cad48b4584c5fda506a704f Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Province Arabia Region Decapolis City Abila Era Used Local era (62-64 BCE) Obverse Type Bust of Faustina Junior, looking right Reverse Type Cornucopia overflowing with fruits Obverse Legends ΦΑΥCTEINA CEBACTH (Faustina Sebaste) Reverse Legends СƐΛ ΑΒΙ (Seleucia Abila) Type Notes Examples published by Spijkerman (1978, 50-50, no.5=ANS no.2012.71.4) and Meshorer et al. (2013, 142 no.7) are dated to 162/3 CE. Spijkerman's (1978, 50-51, no.5) example describes the cornucopia as accompanied by "three bunches of grapes." Name 1 Faustina Role 1 empress Notes Same obverse type as ABL0101 and ABL0102 Selected Bibliography Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/); temp #6508 [http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/4/6508/] American Numismatic Society, no.1944.100.69215 (SNGANS 6.1119) [http://numismatics.org/collection/1944.100.69215]; also: no.2012.71.4 [http://numismatics.org/collection/2012.71.4] Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. Monograms (Rev) ϚΚС (Spijkerman 1978:51 identifies this as one of multiple mint-marks) Name 2 The reverse legend refers to Abila as Seleucia Abila, which was used to refer to the city (in addition to Abila of the Decapolis) apparently throughout the Hellenistic and Roman period. Weight (g) 5.03-6.09g Diameter (mm) 18-20mm Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Faustina Ιunior from Abila (AΒL0103) Description An account of the resource Civic bronze coin from Abila, depicting Faustina Ιunior (161-175 CE), wife of the emperor Marcus Aurelius on the obverse Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Abila Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6508 (temporary #) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 161-175 CE Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Ashmolean Museum (University of Oxford), via Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context ABL0103 Abila bronze coin empress Faustina Iunior Greek imperial Sebaste σεβαστη https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/2767c1c8cb25f81f49ea7723dc1fb1ac.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Weight (g) 6.90-7.11g Diameter (mm) 19-21mm Province Arabia Era Used Local era (between 64-62 BCE) Obverse Type Draped bust of Julia Domna, facing right Reverse Type Tyche, draped and wearing a turreted crown, standing facing right, holding a sceptre and standing on the figure of a river god. To the right is a column with Nike standing atop, reaching a crown toward Tyche. Obverse Legends IOVΛΙΑ ΔΟΜΝΑ (Julia Domna) Reverse Legends ΔΕΙΗΝWN HIC (of [the people of] Dium; date=268) Name 1 Julia Domna Notes Spijkerman (1978:118-119, no.5) publishes a second very similar example dated to 207/208 CE. The river god appearing with Tyche is perhaps a personification of a branch of the Jabbok River (Meshorer et al. 2013:158) Selected Bibliography Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.118-1119, no.4-5) Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Julia Domna from Dium (DIU0101) Description An account of the resource Local bronze coin from Dium (205/206 CE) with Julia Domna on the obverse Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Drum Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Spijkerman 1978:118-119, no.4. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 205/206 CE Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context DIU0101 bronze coin Dium empress Greek imperial Julia Domna Ιουλια Ιουλια Δομνα https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/655c3f082569bc83353109418bc6335c.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Weight (g) 3.93-7.63g Diameter (mm) 20-22mm Province Arabia Region Decapolis Era Used Local era (64/63 BCE) Obverse Type Draped bust of Julia Domna, facing right Reverse Type Tyche standing facing right between two columns, draped and wearing turreted crown, holding a scepter and cornucopia, with a river god below; to the right, a Nike standing on a column with a wreath, and another smaller figure on a column. Obverse Legends IOVΛΙΑ AVΓVCTA (Julia Augusta) Reverse Legends ΓΑΔΑ A P AETHOC (of [the people of] Gadara; year=278) Name 1 Julia Domna Role 1 imperial family Notes Spijkerman 1978 (146-147, no.71) includes a second example where the reverse inscription reads: ΓΑΔΑ EW [N] ET HOC Selected Bibliography Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.146-167, no.71) Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. (p.167, no.72) Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Julia Domna from Gadara (GAD0103) Description An account of the resource Local bronze coin of Julia Domna, mother of the emperors Commodus and Geta, from Gadara (214/215 CE) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Gadara Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Spijkerman 1978:146-147, no.71 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 214/215 CE Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context GAD0103 Augusta bronze coin empress Gadara Greek imperial Julia Domna αυγουστα Ιουλια Ιουλια Δομνα https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/067c253aa5e5659c0ee46deb973ea383.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Province Arabia City Bostra Obverse Type Draped bust of Julia Mamaea, facing right Reverse Type Marsyas standing facing right, with a wine skin slung over his shoulder and his right hand raised Obverse Legends IVLIAMAMAE AAVGVSTA (Julia Mamaea Augusta) Reverse Legends COLONIA B OSTRA (Colonia Bostra) Type Notes Obverse type same as on other coins of Bostra featuring Julia Mamaea (BOS0110-0112) Name 1 Julia Mamaea Notes The Marsyas type appears in third century CE (see the coin of Severus Alexander in Meshorer et al. 2013:151. no.44) and alongside Tyche in later types (see the example from 251 CE in Meshorer et al. 2013:152, no.60). Selected Bibliography Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society (pg.151, no.48). Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.80-81, no.53) Weight (g) 3.99-4.98g Diameter (mm) 18-22mm Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Julia Mamaea from Bostra (BOS0113) Description An account of the resource Local bronze coin of Bostra (222-235 CE) depicting Julia Mamaea on the obverse Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Bostra Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Spijkerman 1978: 80-81, no.53. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 222-235 CE Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Latin Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context BOS0113 Augusta Bostra bronze coin imperial Julia Julia Mamaea Latin https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/06ff1809c6780581bf345d9599323e45.jpg 42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd Numismatics Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights Metal Bronze Province Arabia Region Decapolis City Capitolias Era Used Local era (97/98 CE) Obverse Type Draped bust of Lucilla, facing right Reverse Type Dionysos, nude, standing facing front and looking left, holding a cantharus and thyrsus, with a panther to the left Obverse Legends ΛΟΥΚΙΛΛΑ CEB (Lucilla Sebaste) Reverse Legends K[AΠ]ΙΤWΛΙΕWN (of [the people of] Capitolias) Monograms (Rev) Spijkerman (1978:100-101, no.10) supplies a year monogram [O] =166/167 CE Name 1 Lucilla Role 1 empress Selected Bibliography Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6559 [http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/4/6559/] Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.100-101, no.10) Weight (g) 4.53-4.89g Diameter (mm) 19-23mm Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bronze coin of Lucilla from Capitolias (CAP0102) Description An account of the resource Local bronze coin from Capitolias (166/167 CE) depicting the empress Lucilla, wife of Commodus, on the obverse Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Capitolias Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Spijkerman 1978:100-101, no.10=Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6559 (temporary #) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 166/167 CE Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Bronze Language A language of the resource Greek Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context CAP0102 bronze Capitolias coin empress Greek imperial Lucilla Sebaste Λουκιλλα σεβαστη