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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="45" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://www.wireproject.org/items/show/45?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-09-29T01:27:17+00:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="98">
      <src>https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/7dddc633328b146edc039b9b2dbd6f34.jpg</src>
      <authentication>42ac92f28b4df9bd6013e4dd2b2bd7cd</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <itemType itemTypeId="20">
    <name>Numismatics</name>
    <description>Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="59">
        <name>Metal</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1028">
            <text>Bronze</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="62">
        <name>Province</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1031">
            <text>Arabia</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="64">
        <name>City</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1032">
            <text>Bostra</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="102">
        <name>Obverse Type</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1033">
            <text>Jugate busts of Septimius Severus, wearing a paludamentum and cuirass, with Julia Domna, draped, at rear.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="103">
        <name>Reverse Type</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1034">
            <text>Tetrastyle temple; within, Tyche standing facing right, draped and wearing a turreted crown, holding a cornucopia in her left hand, and a spear in her right hand surmounted by an eagle. She is standing on a small crouching figure. Flanking Tyche on both sides are figures seated on rocks.</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="68">
        <name>Obverse Legends</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1035">
            <text>AVT K ΛΟV CEΠ CEOV HPON KAI IOV ΔOMAN CE (Autokrator Caesar Lucius Septimius Severus and Julia Domna Sebaste)</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="69">
        <name>Reverse Legends</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1036">
            <text>NEA TPA IA NHC BOC TPA (Nova Traiani  Bostra)</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="98">
        <name>Type Notes</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1037">
            <text>Meshorer et al. (2013: 150, no.30) publishes an example where Julia Domna is rendered IOY ΔΟΜΝΑΝ.</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="82">
        <name>Name 1</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1038">
            <text>Septimius Severus</text>
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      <element elementId="83">
        <name>Role 1</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1039">
            <text>emperor</text>
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      <element elementId="84">
        <name>Name 2</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1041">
            <text>Julia Domna</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
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      <element elementId="85">
        <name>Role 2</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1042">
            <text>empress</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="89">
        <name>Selected Bibliography</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1044">
            <text>Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.76-77, no.34)&#13;
&#13;
Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. (pg.150, no.30-31)</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="88">
        <name>Notes</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1071">
            <text>See variant obverse type: BOS0109 (which features the same reverse type as shown here)</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="119">
        <name>Weight (g)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1297">
            <text>12-18.33g</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="120">
        <name>Diameter (mm)</name>
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          <elementText elementTextId="1298">
            <text>26-27mm</text>
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    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1020">
              <text>Civic bronze coin of Septimius Severus and Julia Domna from Bostra (BΟS0108)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1021">
              <text>Local bronze coin from Bostra (193-211 CE) depicting Septimius Severus and Julia Domna on the obverse</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1022">
              <text>Bostra</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1023">
              <text>Spijkerman 1978:76-77, no.34.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1024">
              <text>193-211 CE</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1025">
              <text>Bronze</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1026">
              <text>Greek</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1027">
              <text>BOS0108</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
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    <tag tagId="47">
      <name>Bostra</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="10">
      <name>bronze</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="11">
      <name>coin</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="12">
      <name>empress</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="97">
      <name>Greek</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="19">
      <name>imperial</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="44">
      <name>Julia Domna</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="405">
      <name>Sebaste</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="347">
      <name>Ιουλια</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="387">
      <name>Ιουλια Δομνα</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="404">
      <name>σεβαστη</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
