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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="62" public="1" featured="0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://www.wireproject.org/items/show/62?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-09-29T02:13:17+00:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="80">
      <src>https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/e0a3af2b39596a9d540a2693e322d1bb.jpg</src>
      <authentication>56bd989803022c0cb0d8a6b2119b6bed</authentication>
    </file>
    <file fileId="81">
      <src>https://www.wireproject.org/files/original/67f1c3fb049419b40d7d7b0d34aafb30.jpg</src>
      <authentication>0743c5cb2729892e9f36fe07dfca8dd1</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <itemType itemTypeId="20">
    <name>Numismatics</name>
    <description>Silver and bronze coins, tokens, weights</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="59">
        <name>Metal</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1425">
            <text>Bronze</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="119">
        <name>Weight (g)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1426">
            <text>4.57-5.99g (pictured=5.99g)</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="120">
        <name>Diameter (mm)</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1427">
            <text>18-20mm (pictured=20mm)</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="62">
        <name>Province</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1428">
            <text>Palaestina</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="63">
        <name>Region</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1429">
            <text>Decapolis</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="102">
        <name>Obverse Type</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1430">
            <text>Draped bust of Faustina, looking right</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="103">
        <name>Reverse Type</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1431">
            <text>Pegasos galloping to right</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
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      <element elementId="68">
        <name>Obverse Legends</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1432">
            <text>ΦΑYCTEINA CEBACTH (Faustina Sebaste)</text>
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      <element elementId="69">
        <name>Reverse Legends</name>
        <description/>
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          <elementText elementTextId="1433">
            <text>ANT ΠΡ ΙΠ ΙΕΡ ΑCYΛ (of the Antiochenes by Hippos, sacred and inviolable)</text>
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      <element elementId="98">
        <name>Type Notes</name>
        <description/>
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          <elementText elementTextId="1434">
            <text>The obverse type is similar to others of Faustina at the city (Hip0101) and used throughout the region (e.g. Abl0101-0103)</text>
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      </element>
      <element elementId="82">
        <name>Name 1</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1435">
            <text>Faustina</text>
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      <element elementId="83">
        <name>Role 1</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1436">
            <text>empress</text>
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      <element elementId="88">
        <name>Notes</name>
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            <text>The use of the pegasus on coins from Hippos (which also went by the name Antioch ad Hippum) appear to be a play on the name of the city (ιππος, "Hippos" meaning "horse" in Greek).&#13;
&#13;
The last two titles on the reverse legend (IEP and ACYΛ ) were commonly found on coins in Asia Minor and the Near East beginning the Hellenistic period, and appear to be honorific titles rather than an expression of an enforceable inviolable status (see Rigsby 1997).</text>
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        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="89">
        <name>Selected Bibliography</name>
        <description/>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="1438">
            <text>Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6570 (temporary #) [http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/coins/4/6570/]&#13;
&#13;
Meshorer, Y., G. Bijovsky, and W.Fischer-Bossert. 2013. Coins of the Holy Land: The Abraham and Marian Sofaer Collection at the American Numismatic Society and the Israel Museum (Volume 1), New York: The American Numismatic Society. (pp.176, no.14)&#13;
&#13;
Spijkerman, A. 1978. The Coins of the Decapolis and Provincia Arabia. Jerusalem: Franciscan Press. (pp.172-173, no.12).&#13;
&#13;
Rigsby, K.J. 1997. Asylia: territorial inviolability in the Hellenistic world. Berkeley: University of California Press.</text>
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      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1416">
              <text>Bronze coin of Faustina Iunior from Hippos (HIP0102)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1417">
              <text>Local bronze coin of Faustina Iunior, wife of the emperor Marcus Aurelius, from Hippos (Hip0102)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1418">
              <text>Hippos</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="45">
          <name>Publisher</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1419">
              <text>Roman Provincial Coinage Online IV no.6570 (temporary #)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1420">
              <text>161-175 CE?</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1421">
              <text>Ashmolean Museum (University of Oxford), via Roman Provincial Coinage Online (http://rpc.ashmus.ox.ac.uk/)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1422">
              <text>Bronze</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1423">
              <text>Greek</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1424">
              <text>HIP0102</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
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    <tag tagId="10">
      <name>bronze</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="11">
      <name>coin</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="12">
      <name>empress</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="56">
      <name>Faustina Iunior</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="97">
      <name>Greek</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="57">
      <name>Hippos</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="19">
      <name>imperial</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="405">
      <name>Sebaste</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="404">
      <name>σεβαστη</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="407">
      <name>Φαυστεινα</name>
    </tag>
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